A Universal Cell Phone Charger
When I was in Germany, my cell phone died b/c I couldn't find a
US->EU wall adapter for my cell phone charger. It was driving me nuts
that the output of the cell phone charger was 5VDC 350mA and the USB
ports everywhere in the world all output 5VDC 500mA. So when I got
home, I made one from old parts you can find from a thrift store for
about $1 a piece:
Parts List:
1 USB 2.0 chord
1 cell phone charger with a conector that fits your phone.
Solder Gun/Iron
Heat Shrink tubing or other insulation.
Wire cutters/strippers.
Est Time 30minutes.
Note: This will only work well if the output of your regular cell
phone charger is close to the standard USB output namely 5VDC, 500mA.
Look for the markings on the plug. If you aren't sure, don't start
until you're certain.
Make sure the polarity of your thrift store power supply is the same
as your regular cell phone charger. You can tell by looking on the
side of the power supply for little 3/4 concentric circles. It should
have (+) pointing to one circle and a (-) to the other circle. These
correspond to the inner and outter parts of the connector that goes into
your cell phone. In nearlly all cases, the (+) will be the inner
circle and the (-) will be on the outside.
It's really just a matter of cutting, stripping soldering, insulating.
Most phones have the smart charging circuit on the phone and not at
the charger, so if it's connected to a regulated power supply (the USB
is) and the voltage and current are close, it should charge the phone
nicely. In almost all cases the charger output will be 5VDC, because
the Lithium cell is nominal 3.7VDC and 4.20VDC when it's fully
charged. So the power supply has to be slightly greater than the full
charge voltage.
I like to make sure everything works before I solder, so I routinely
hook things up with aligator clips.
You can google the USB wire color codes or check out a site like
USB MANto determine how to connect the wires.
You can use just about any insulation you want, so long as it
insulates. 5VDC is pretty wimpy. I use self-sticking rubber plumbers
tape. It's superior to electrical tape, because it stretches and form
fits to your work.
jv
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